The Buzz List

By Laura Hamilton, Editor-in-Chief

1. Cable Wows Telephony Subs — Many cable ops are outperforming traditional telcos in satisfying telephony customers, according to the J.D. Power and Associates 2006 Residential All-Distance Telephone Customer Satisfaction Study. Cox ranked highest in three regions, while Bright House and Time Warner Cable each ranked highest in one region. For more on the study, visit this link.

2. Playing the M-CardCableLabs recently qualified Motorola for its multistream CableCARD (M-Card). Earlier this year, Scientific-Atlanta was the first company to receive the CableLabs nod for an M-Card.

The M-Card enables set-top box and integrated digital TV consumers to watch and/or record their programming from multiple simultaneous tuners using a single CableCARD (e.g., handling picture-in-picture or simultaneous watch-and-record of multiple digital video channels). M-Cards should be available from major MSOs within the next few months.

3. Sizzling VoIP NumbersCablevision reports that its digital voice-over-cable product, Optimum Voice, passed the 1 million-customer milestone. "The cable industry's first broadly-deployed VoIP service, Optimum Voice has already attracted one-third of Cablevision's cable TV customers and more than half of the company's high-speed Internet customers," the company said in a statement.

Cox officially announced its launch of Cox Digital Telephone in Cleveland. With additional launches scheduled later this year in Santa Barbara and Palos Verdes, CA, Northwest Arkansas and Sun Valley, ID, VoIP will be available in all Cox markets by the end of year. Cox reports that its telephone penetration today is the highest among all cable ops. The MSO's telephone penetration is 33% of total cable customers and 24% of all homes passed by Cox's network.

Monroe Electronics
Broadband International
Proxilliant
Wavetracker
VCOM
Ciena
Broadband Gear Report
The Hottest Products for Broadband Voice, Video and Data Professionals

JDSU

  In This Issue
• Blasting Through Cable Telephony Myths, Part 1
BGR chats with Michel Nadeau, president/CEO of Minacom, about top myths that exist in the cable telephony trenches.
Phone

Trilithic

Products

Imagine This: Quality On Demand for MPEG-2 VOD

Imagine Communications Solution ArchitectureImagine Communications unveiled details of its initial PersonalizedTV platform solution, the Quality On Demand Gateway (QOD Gateway). The system is the underlying infrastructure of Imagine's technology, designed to enable bandwidth improvements, enhanced video quality and customized service offerings such as targeted ads and personalized audio.

The QOD Gateway leverages a novel video analysis, quality measurement and indexing technique that "ensures the best video quality at any given bit rate," according to Imagine. The company reports that its different approach to video processing and multiplexing adds negligible incremental consumer response delay (1/10 of a second) for trick modes in VOD and channel change times in switched digital video (SDV) and IPTV, compared to competitors' typical delays of 1-4 seconds.

Terayon

Vyyo Goes Ultra With 3 GHz Passive Suite

VyyoVyyo released its UltraBand line of 3 GHz passive devices:

  • UltraBand XSP — A 3GHz directional splitter and coupler, capable of AC power passing that connects on the cable network. The UltraBand XSP units replace the standard splitters to enable 3GHz RF signal propagation throughout the coax cable plant.
  • UltraBand XPTF — A 3GHz directional tap unit for the RF signal along with feeder. The UltraBand XPTF splits the signal into two, four and eight taps for customer connection. It also is capable of AC power passing from the input to the output on the feeder, with the additional feature of power extracting for cable telephony applications.
  • UltraBand XLEQ — A 3GHz device designed to compensate for feeder cable slope in the forward legacy band while transferring the extended band with minimal loss.

All the passives are engineered to meet SCTE and FCC standards, and install in the same way as existing passives, using industry standard connectors and standard test equipment.

Comsonics

Quality Cable & Electronics Updates Pre-Distortion Circuitry

Quality Cable and Electronics

Quality Cable & Electronics updated its pre-distortion circuitry in its 860 MHz stand-alone fiber-optic transmitter. It features improved CTB and CSO numbers, and the improved laser has six new alarm status features shown in the accompanying table. A unique test report is issued with each new transmitter, which is said to ensure the final quality control.

Incognito

Extend Simulcast into Local Communities With EGT's Beefy HEMi

EGT HEMiEGT announced that its HEMi (Head End Micro), a high-density edge encoding solution for off-site insertion of local channels, is available for customers to purchase as part of their digital simulcast rollout in residential communities. The HEMi includes encoding, multiplexing, modulating and upconverting all in one unit.

EGT built HEMi to perform a key function in digital simulcast and all-digital networks by enabling cable ops to cost-effectively convert local analog channels to digital. The HEMi provides an integrated and scalable solution that encodes, multiplexes, modulates and converts up to nine community channels, such as security cameras, community programming or events calendars. In support of digital conversion, HEMi encodes the local program, multiplexes the signals to form a new multi-program transport stream (MPTS), modulates and upconverts the MTPS to be re-inserted back into the RF cable spectrum, sending the local channels throughout the community.

Arcwave

Fast Times at Steren: New CAT6 Products

Steren logoSteren Electronics is offering the following new additions to its Fast Media line of Category-6 products for VoIP/digital telephony and advanced high-speed data applications:

  • Modular plugs — These offer a unique one-piece design that is said to ensure quick, trouble-free assembly for solid or stranded cable. Suitable for all RJ45 connections, the Category-6 plugs also are compatible with Category-3, 5 and 5E plugs and jacks.
  • Patch cords — Snagless plugs on Fast Media patch cords, now available in 3, 5, 7, 10, 14, 25, 50, 75 and 100-ft lengths, enable smooth connections for hubs, patch panels, wall outlets and workstations. The booted design offers cable-end color ID, strain relief and plug tab protection during routing.
  • Keystone jacks — Now available in 10 colors, these can be mounted in customized, color-coded patch panels or in Steren's keystone wall plates. Keystone jacks accept AWG22-24 solid copper wire and feature UL Listed polycarbonate housings, gold-plated phosphor bronze RJ45 contact pins and nickel-plated phosphor bronze 110 IDC contacts.
  • Patch panels —Steren's CAT6 Fast Media patch panels, now in a 96-port high-capacity version, are constructed of high-grade 16-gauge steel with black electrostatic powder finish. The patch panels feature a high-reliability printed circuit board design and a rear cable management strain relief system.

The Fast Media Category-6 product line also includes bulk cable, which is said to be excellent for data communications systems up to 550 MHz.

RGB Networks

Integra5 Gets Personal With New App Suite

Integra5 introduced the i-Inform application suite. Powered by the i5 Converged Service Delivery Platform (i5 C-SDP), i-Inform apps leverage Web services technology, RSS functionality and IMS/SIP architectures to deliver applications featuring personalized Web content and interactive advertising in real time to multiple TVs and PCs. The i5 C-SDP is a platform that puts the intelligence at the edge of the network, enabling and managing the delivery of converged services to the home without requiring an advanced set-top box.

Power&Tel 3M

Would Your Data Subs Like to Pay As They Go?

Next Generation Broadband introduced its Pay As You Go Broadband system that enables potential subs to purchase high-speed Internet access time on a per usage basis. The system requires no major changes to a cable op's existing infrastructure and can be deployed in three months, according to NGB.

The system features built-in session management, tracks customer time usage, automatically notifies the customer when the time limit is being reached, and allows the customer to "top up" their account at any time. It is completely self-contained and communicates and functions cooperatively with an op's core backend systems.

Minacom

Scopus Scopes Out New Video Management and Decoder Solutions

Scopus logoAt IBC in Amsterdam in September, Scopus will show off its new NMS-7000 modular management platform that enables management of Scopus services and devices across video networks. The NMS-7000 is customizable, allowing ops to tailor the system based on their specific functional requirements. It provides full service-level management for video networks and headends, for the creation of end-to-end services. Based on carrier-class modular architecture, the product controls large distributed networks as well as smaller headends.

Scopus also will use IBC to roll out its MPEG-4 H.264 decoding solution leveraging its IRD-2900 series. It decodes either MPEG-4 or MPEG-2 SD content. The MPEG-4 decoder takes advantage of the IRD-2900 platform reception front-ends such as: DVB-S2, single or dual L-Band inputs, DSNG, dual MPEG over IP input, G.703, and more. It features IP technologies, decryption, IP data output (MPE decapsulation), SNMP and Web-based management.

iglass

Monitor and Record 500 Video Channels for Audio/Video Integrity

Volicon RPMThe new Volicon RPM was developed to help cable ops monitor the quality of their broadcasts in central and remote unmanned headend facilities. Based on technology employed in Volicon's Observer broadcast monitoring system, the RPM monitors and records 500 or more video channels for audio and video signal integrity and notifies the op, by email or SMS alerts, if the signal does not conform to prespecified limits. Monitoring includes detection of low audio levels, frozen video and missing video.

In addition to alerting the op of signal issues, the RPM records the content in question for later review and includes the capability to stream a questionable TV channel over the Internet, allowing an op to view the video/audio on a standard Windows-based PC. Features include instant alert; the ability to identify and evaluate severity and cause of failure remotely; and the option to record, log and stream a problematic channel 24/7 for closer scrutiny.

Pace Micro

ICM Walls Up the Install

International Communications Manufacturing Corp. has developed a new wall plate system that includes:

  • Wall plates and inserts in white, almond, ivory and black
  • Splice connectors in RG59, RG6, Mini RGB1 and Mini RGB 15
  • "O" rings in eight colors
  • CablePro tools

Everything for the job is included in the system, eliminating multiple trips to buy parts. And, by stocking only those parts that are needed, installers are able to control their inventory and reduce storage space. The system features ICM's 360-degree compression technology.

NCTI

  • Atlas, Concurrent and Everstream announced an agreement to integrate their technologies. The companies will combine Atlas On Demand's automated campaign management technology with Concurrent's VOD and Everstream solutions to address the desire of cable ops and programmers to offer relevant and addressable TV advertising opportunities. It also will enable advertisers and agencies to more efficiently plan, buy, execute and measure VOD campaigns, according to the companies.
  • The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office granted Narad Networks two patents covering switched Ethernet over HFC. These patents pertain to Narad's FTTx products that leverage fiber and coax to combine standard Ethernet traffic with existing cable services on the same wires. "The latest Narad patents for switched Ethernet over HFC systems are among the most important since the invention of Ethernet 33 years ago," Bob Metcalfe, inventor of Ethernet and investor in Narad Networks through Polaris Venture Partners, says. "Backbone and metropolitan network providers are quickly replacing outmoded ATM and SONET technologies with Ethernet, the Internet's packet plumbing. Narad technology extends the scope of carrier Ethernet into the access network, to complete the connection to Ethernet-based customer premise equipment. We see early and exciting applications of Narad's patents and products by MSOs in providing business services, cell phone backhaul and residential services including IPTV at 100 Mbps."

BGR

Feature: Blasting Through Cable Telephony Myths, Part 1

Michel Nadeau, president/CEO of Minacom, recently shared with BGR what he calls "the Top 10 myths about cable telephony direct from the trenches." What follows is a review of the first five myths, and Nadeau's explanation of what he believes is the reality. The other five will be covered in the next issue of BGR.

BGR: You list Myth #1 as "cable is the problem." In other words, if the phone service does not work, then the problem is the cable network. What's the truth?

Nadeau: Cable voice is new, and grabbing residential market share from a service provisioned by the telcos for over a 100 years. The feeling that the cable network is not being designed for servicing telephony is very much across the industry. So if any problem occurs, the cable network quickly gets blamed, and then the digging of root cause and troubleshooting starts.

But the problem could be just somewhere else like:

  • In the other cable network terminating the call.
  • In the mobile network terminating the call.
  • In the broadband VoIP provider terminating the call.
  • In the ISP carrying the packets of the BB VoIP provider terminating the call.
  • In the PSTN terminating the call. (Yes, the PSTN could be the problem!)

BGR: That brings us to Myth #2, that the PSTN is perfect.

Nadeau: Yes, there's the idea that with over 100 years of tweaking and optimization, the PSTN must be perfect. For example someone may think, "I wonder if a MOS of 4.1 is enough, because the PSTN is so perfect they must be at 5.0 all the time."

Consider the following:

  • Because it was designed so long ago, electronics and technology available today was not even dreamed when it was created.
  • Handset microphones are cheap. Handset speakers are cheap. Of course, they only need to take 4kHz of signal
  • PCM introduced quantization error, a form of speech distortion that our ears have come to accept, mainly because we only listen to 4 KHz of the speech content.
  • Ever wondered why people need to specify "S like Sam, F like Frank"? Sounds like S and F contain frequencies that go higher than 4 KHz, and so do many female voices. This content gets cut by the PSTN.
  • The PSTN is also made of equipment that introduces some noise like any electronic device. So a PESQ LQ MOS on a PSTN network will never get more then a 4.5 to 4.6 MOS rating, with typical measurements in the 4.3/4.4 range
  • Telcos also manage traffic in a way to squeeze out as much profits as possible by terminating calls on the cheapest possible network that will terminate calls and keep ASR, PDD and ACD above a certain level… including VoIP network interconnects!
  • When that happens, what you believe is the PSTN could just be another VoIP segment introducing more delay, dual encoding of the speech, echo issues and so forth.

BGR: Myth #3 is that the HFC network is always faulty. Let's talk about that.

Nadeau: As soon as there is a problem, people just go digging right into the HFC network, which is perceived as the "biggest problem area."

The first step in troubleshooting cable voice issues is to get through the proper high level diagnostic process to quickly identify the domain of the trouble, such as:

  • PSTN, IP Peering, voice ops, IP, HFC, MTA, inside wiring, cheap cordless phones, too many phones at the subscriber or simply at the terminating end point!
  • Thereafter, the right expertise can be deployed to the right area for faster resolution of issues.

BGR: There's an idea out there that goes something like this — "We have the whole company focused on getting subs hooked up to our new cable voice service, but should we care about what happens when that traffic leaves our network?" You dub this "Myth #4 — Traffic? What traffic?"

Nadeau: Since their inception, cable networks have delivered content one-way, from the central to the subscriber. Cable TV service was all about streaming content one-way — broadcasting. More recently, high-speed data service and digital TV have introduced interactivity into the cable service model. These services have electronic devices at each end talking to one another, buffering, correcting and so forth.

Along comes telephony. Two-way. Interactive. Real-time. Human beings at each end. And the MSO's switch is not where all the service comes from. It is only a part of the whole network. The real network is from end-to-end, from one subscriber to another, probably outside of the cable network. Outside? That means I should care about quality outside the network? Absolutely.

Off-net traffic and quality must be managed. The current operational focus in cable is from the switch to the subscriber, as if cable telephony was like cable TV.

BGR: Myth #5 involves the "I called. It works!" frame of mind. Will you explain?

Nadeau: An installer might say, "I went to this lady's house, and RF levels were good, the Internet was up. I called John at the NOC and it worked. I wonder why that lady is complaining now."

VoIP uses RTP (real-time protocol). No buffering, no error correction. That's nothing like Web browsing or email service. Every glitch affects quality.

Placing a test call verifies the ability of the network signaling to register and connect the subscriber to the outside phone network. Listening on that call verifies the audio quality very subjectively. But how good is the voice quality truly? Are the touchtone buttons on the subscriber's phone well recognized on the other side of the switch? Is the codec in the MTA well setup? Are the levels in the MTA properly configured? Is the delay on the voice path within an acceptable range? Because when the calls go global, that delay will add up to all others!

Several issues can be overlooked at installs if the testing does not cover enough scope and objectivity.

Watch for Part 2 of this interview in the next issue of BGR.


Deployments

  • OneLink Communications, the largest cable op in Puerto Rico, completed deployment of the BigBand () Cuda CMTS. The op selected the platform to replace previously deployed equipment in its upgrade to DOCSIS 2.0. OneLink has 138,000 subscribers in the greater San Juan area.
  • FLOW, a service of Columbus Communications Trinidad Ltd., is deploying Cedar Point's multimedia switching system for the delivery of voice services on Trinidad. FLOW is the brand that represents the entire suite of services offered by Columbus Communications Trinidad Ltd.
  • JetBroadband, a provider of cable TV and high-speed data in Virginia and West Virginia, selected C-COR's 1 GHz broadband access solution for a major plant upgrade in its Rustburg, VA, system. The deployment includes C-COR's 1 GHz trunk and bridger amplifiers and line extenders, as well as C-COR's CHP Max5000 headend platform with the 1 GHz CWDM ITU G.695-compliant forward path transmitter. JetBroadband plans to expand its digital and high-speed Internet offerings; kick off new services such as HDTV, VOD, and DVR; and eventually offer digital telephony.
  • Cox says it will be evaluating Motorola's OCAP middleware solution. Using standard OCAP 1.0 and OCAP-DVR specs, Motorola's solution is said to allow ops to tap into the networking capabilities of the Motorola Follow Me TV platform. This will enable developers to take advantage of features such as linking set-tops and mobile devices and the sharing of tuners and storage across a home network — right from within their own custom OCAP applications.
  • Trilithic updated its EASyPLUS emergency alert system for digital EAS and integrated it with the Pentagon's CENS (Computer Emergency Notification Software). Army Television operates the digital cable TV system within the Pentagon and surrounding buildings and has used the Trilithic EAS system fully integrated with its CENS system since June 2003. With digital cable set-tops and servers being deployed by Army Television, the Pentagon ordered the EAS system be upgraded to the EASyPLUS Digital platform and maintain full integration with the CENS servers.

The Playing Field

  • Michael Sparkman joined Aurora Networks as VP of worldwide sales. Sparkman has more than 25 years of cable experience, including 17 years at ANTEC, now ARRIS, where he held several executive posts. In 1997, Sparkman was appointed CEO of Itochu Cable Services.
  • Clique Communications named Bryan Smith, former Insight Communications VP of broadband Services, as its VP of marketing. Clique provides live desktop video conferencing, two-way live video, video streaming, instant messaging, file transfer, status management, email, address book and calendar integration. The company is in extended discussions with several major cable and telecom ops.
  • Robert Zitter, EVP of technology operations/CTO at HBO, was named a member of The Cable Television Hall of Fame Class of 2006. The Hall of Fame celebration will be held on Oct. 11 at the Cable Center in Denver.
  • ICTV added Bob Beyer, Todd Hansley and Jody Stark to the company's business development team. The three VPs — who have a combined 52 years with operators, programmers and technology vendors — will be responsible for developing relationships with cable and IPTV ops and programmers for the deployment of applications based on the ICTV ActiveVideo platform.
  • Mixed Signals, which offers digital content monitoring systems, announced the appointment of Al Nuñez of TANDBERG Television to the company's board of directors. In addition to Nuñez, the board now includes Eric Conley, Brian Garrett of Palomar Ventures, Jim Robinson IV of RRE Ventures and former GoldPocket Interactive CEO Scott Newnam.
  • TANDBERG Television appointed Michael Adams as VP of system architecture. Adams will leverage more than 25 years of experience overseeing the development of next-gen technologies for TANDBERG. Adams joins the company from Terayon where he served as VP of video architecture and technology.

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